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I've been cleaning circuit boards with 99% IPA for a decade, but a client's old radio made me question it.

A guy brought in a 1970s tube radio with a dusty, waxy board. I did my usual spray and scrub with 99% isopropyl alcohol, but it left this awful white haze. Turns out, the old wax coating on some components can dissolve and redeposit with pure IPA. A tech in a Milwaukee shop told me a 70/30 mix of IPA and distilled water can work better on vintage stuff to avoid that residue. I'm torn now between the absolute dryness of 99% and the gentler clean of a diluted mix. For those of you who handle a lot of older electronics, what's your go-to cleaner for these sensitive boards?
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3 Comments
gray557
gray5571mo ago
Ever think about the factory flux they used back then? That old rosin can turn into a real mess with strong solvents. A little water in the mix helps it lift off without redepositing all that gunk.
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the_sean
the_sean18d ago
Oh man, that white film is the worst! I once cleaned an old board with pure alcohol and it just smeared the rosin into this cloudy, sticky mess. @the_zara is totally right about it needing that rinse action. It's like trying to clean peanut butter off a plate with just a paper towel, you just push it around. Adding a bit of water lets you actually lift the gunk and wash it away. I felt pretty silly when I finally learned that, after ruining the look of a perfectly good PCB.
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the_zara
the_zara1mo ago
Yeah I saw a thread on a retro computing forum about this exact thing. Somebody said the old wax coatings and certain types of factory grime are alcohol soluble, so the 99% just moves the dirt around instead of lifting it. That water mix acts more like a rinse to carry it away. Makes total sense when you see that white film left behind.
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